New approach to suicide prevention is needed in universities
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New approach to suicide prevention is needed in universities


A new shared approach to suicide prevention in universities is needed – one where students, staff, families and wider communities work together to make student life safer and more supportive for all, say leaders of a new project.

In the last decade, more than 1,300 students in the UK have taken their own lives. Now researchers from the Universities of Surrey, Sussex, Westminster, Canterbury Christ Church University and Brighton and Sussex Medical School are calling on the Higher Education Sector to embrace a far more open and inclusive approach to suicide prevention.

The team has already conducted a set of frank and productive conversations with students, university staff, bereaved families and people with lived experience of suicide, to understand what helps, what hinders and what steps can be taken to improve this situation at universities across the country.

Among the findings: university systems can feel difficult to navigate in moments of crisis, staff want clearer training and guidance, students welcome direct conversations about suicide, and families often feel shut out when they could be part of the solution.

Dr Cassie Hazell, who leads the project from the University of Surrey, said:

“What we’ve heard, time and again, is that people want to help – but they need clearer guidance, better communication and the confidence to act. Students want honesty. Families want to feel included. Staff want protocols they can trust. This project is about naming the issues that exist and working together to build a system that is stronger, safer and more compassionate for everyone.”

The long-term aim is to produce guidance and training on supporting suicidal students to complement existing Suicide Safer guidelines. This will help universities get clarity over their role and ensure that no one is left feeling alone when someone needs help.

The team has also developed a set of visual resources, including infographics and a co-produced animation, which share insights from the project in a clear and accessible way.

Dr Hazell added:

"This foundational work is already helping shape the next phase of research, with plans underway for a larger national study to develop evidence-based guidance and training for the sector."

The project has been funded by the Economic and Social Research Council’s Impact Acceleration Account and more information can be found here: https://www.surrey.ac.uk/research-projects/who-responsible-making-our-universities-suicide-safe

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Who is responsible for making our universities suicide safe?
Start date
February 2024
End date
June 2024

Overview
Over the last decade, 1,330 Higher Education students have taken their own lives. In the three years preceding the COVID-19 pandemic, 319 students died by suicide – this is equivalent to one student dying every 4 days.

Creating a suicide-safe environment requires a multifaceted approach that addresses both individual and systemic factors contributing to mental health challenges among students. By working together, staff, students, parents and support organisations can help ensure that universities are supportive and conducive to the well-being of all students.

Dr Cassie Hazell at the University of Surrey was awarded ESRC IAA funding to deliver a Public and Patient Involvement (PPI) exercise with key stakeholders including University staff, affected families and mental health organisations, which through a variety of tangible outputs, will help inform the ongoing debate around how we make universities suicide safe, and lay the foundations for a larger research project in this area.

This project builds on Dr Hazell and her team's existing programme of research, funded by the Office for Students on the mental health of students, which has already attracted media attention and been mentioned in specific university policy documents and reports.

Team
Cassie M Hazell profile image
Principal Investigator

Dr Cassie Hazell

Lecturer B

Fiona Malpass Mental Health Consultant
Fiona Malpass
Mental Health Consultant

Dr Clio Berry Brighton and Sussex Medical School
Dr Clio Berry
Senior Lecturer, Brighton and Sussex Medical School

Dr Jay-Marie Mackenzie
Dr Jay-Marie Mackenzie
Reader, University of Westminster

Prof Jeremy Niven
Prof Jeremy Niven
Professor, University of Sussex

dr ian marsh
Dr Ian Marsh
Reader, Canterbury Christ Church University

Dr Jo Birkett
Dr Jo Birkett
Lecturer, University of Westminster

Impact
The team’s overall goal was to produce a consensus statement to compliment the Suicide Safer guidelines with specific instruction on the roles and responsibilities of those in and around universities in supporting suicidal students.

Ahead of applying for a larger research grant to fully answer the question of who is responsible for making our universities suicide safe, it is imperative that they were able to engage in in-depth stakeholder involvement to explore the issues further from a lived experience perspective and understand what is important to all stakeholders when planning a wider research project.

The project also enabled consolidation of connections and networks with stakeholder organisations which will support the delivery of impact outcomes and outcomes from this ongoing work and future projects in related areas. The project has given stakeholders an opportunity to provide their views on an important and sensitive topic and connect with others who have a similar lived experience.

Stakeholder groups included:

Bereaved family and friends who lost someone to suicide while that person was a student.
Adults with lived experience of feeling suicidal and/or suicide attempts.
Students with lived experience of mental health difficulties and/or distress.
University staff that have supported suicidal students.
Regions: Europe, United Kingdom
Keywords: Health, Policy, Well being

Disclaimer: AlphaGalileo is not responsible for the accuracy of content posted to AlphaGalileo by contributing institutions or for the use of any information through the AlphaGalileo system.

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